SharePoint File Management: 5 Best Practices

SharePoint is a fantastic web-based platform to store and manage your company files. It offers functionality to build a complex document management system to meet the needs of businesses large and small. Between storage sizes, convenience, customization, collaboration, and organization features, SharePoint sounds like the perfect tool to manage your files. However, many users have a hard time using it due to its highly configurable nature. Often, if left unattended, SharePoint as a document management platform can become a headache, causing users to lose time searching for files and stuck at a dead end.


5 SharePoint Document Management Tips

To help save time and optimize file management, here are some of the best practices to make your experience using SharePoint much smoother. These tips are especially helpful if you're dealing with a large number of files and user permissions.

1. Name Your Documents And Files Properly

One of the best things you can do in terms of SharePoint document management is to have proper naming conventions. Why is this important? By not naming your documents logically and in a set pattern, you can create two issues for yourself and your coworkers:

  1. Navigation stops being intuitive and makes it difficult to find uploaded content in the correct location. Logical naming for a file or folder will save you and others from confusion.
  2. It messes with the URLs of the documents. In terms of internal library naming, there are three things to remember: First, including spaces will be encoded as “%20” in a URL. Second, keep the name short and sweet. And third, do not use special characters or numbers.

 

Following these simple rules will greatly improve the usability and convenience of your SharePoint landscape.

2. Make Your Search Easier By Filtering Information Using SharePoint Views

For those who feel overloaded with inbound information, having SharePoint views can help sort files by size, when it was last modified, who created it, etc. You can learn more about SharePoint views and how to create one here.

3. Set Up Alerts

This function can be extremely useful in case you want to get notified when someone makes a change within a SharePoint library. That way, you will not need to constantly refresh your SharePoint page to check if someone added a new file or made changes to a past one. 

How to set up an alert:

  1. Go to your documents library or lists
  2. Click on the three dots “…” that mean “more” above the list of documents
  3. From the dropdown menu, select “Alert me”
  4. The alert window will open. Here, you can choose when and how you would like to receive your alerts. This includes a specific email, what type of changes you want to be notified about, and whether you want to be notified after every change, daily, or weekly. 
SharePoint screenshot of Form Templates
SharePoint screenshot of Alert Page preferences


By doing this, you can set up alerts for specific documents or folders. You can easily manage your alerts by clicking on the same “…” button and selecting “Manage my alerts”.

4. Control Version History

As you know, all changes that happen within a document on the web are saved automatically, but what if you don't like those changes? SharePoint version control can help restore the previous version of a document; all you need is to have your documents versioning on.

How to see a document's history:

  1. Go to your documents library
  2. Choose the file
  3. Click on the “…” button and select “Version history”
  4. Here, you will be presented past versions of the document from which you can choose.
  5. By right clicking the particular version of your choice, there will be a drop-down menu with the options View, Restore, or Delete. Select the option you need.

5. Use The Check Out Feature

In case you have an important document that you do not want others modifying, the Check Out feature is a great option that prevents any alterations by other users. Furthermore, it prevents possible conflicts surrounding unapproved document changes.

SharePoint screenshot of Form Templates List

 

How to turn on the Check Out feature:

  1. Go to your documents library
  2. Select the desired document and right-click it
  3. From the dropdown menu, hover over “More” and click “Checkout”. Now, you are the only one who can make changes to the document, other users can only read it.

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